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Each Business-oriented category has six views organized as tabs in the Association area. The following table describes each of these tabs.

Table 4- 1 Association area tabs

TabDescription
GeneralShows the basic information about the activity for the entity (transactions and response time) along with SLA information.
Response TimeDisplays the breakdown of the total response time to the different operations it does in the activity.
ClientDisplays the breakdown of the client time spent in the activity.
ApplicationShows the breakdown of the SAP application server processing time.
DatabaseShows the breakdown of the database processing time.
ResourcesShows information about resources consumption for the activity.

All of the above tabs display information on the following entities:

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The following table describes the information displayed in the General tab.

Table 4- 2 General tab

ColumnDescription
Response Time (Avg)Displays the average time of the activity. The response time is the sum of the client time, the queue time, the application time and the database time.
Backend Response Time (Avg)Displays the average time of the activity in the Back End. The Backend response time is the sum of the queue time, the application time and the database time.
TransactionsIndicates the number of transactions run.
Response Times (Summed)Displays the total response times of all activities, performed for the specific entity displayed.
Backend Response Time (Summed)Displays the total Back End response times of all activities, performed for the specific entity displayed.
RFC TimeIndicates the percentage of time the activity was caused by RFCs.
SLA ComplianceIndicates the SLA compliance of the activity.

The following table describes the information displayed in the Response Time tab.

Table 4- 3 Response Time tab

ColumnDescription
TransactionsIndicates the number of transactions run.
Response Times (Summed)Displays the total response times of activities, performed for the specific entity displayed.
Backend Response Time (Summed)Displays the total Back End response times of all activities, performed for the specific entity displayed.
Client Times (Summed)Indicates the total client time of the activity. The client time is the time the activity spent on the way to or back from the SAP application server plus the time it spent in the client machine.
Queue Times (Summed)Indicates the total queue time of the activity. The queue time is the time the activity spent in the SAP application server waiting for a work process to process it.
Application Times (Summed)Indicates the total application time of the activity. The application time is the time the activity spent being processed by the SAP application server.
DB Times (Summed)Indicates the total database time of the activity. The database time is the time the activity spent in the SAP database.

The following table describes the information displayed in the Client tab.

Table 4- 4 Client tab

ColumnDescription
TransactionsIndicates the number of transactions run.
GUI Time (Sum)The time spent for the first round-trip to pass from the SAP application server to the client, including the time spent in the client machine.
Work time (Sum)Total time spent in the network while processing the transactions.
Roundtrips (Sum)Number or interactions necessary in a transaction step to complete a round-trip from the SAP application server to the client machine.
GUI Time (Avg)The average time spent for the first round-trip to pass from the SAP application server to the client, including the time spent in the client machine.
Work Time (Avg)Average time spent in the network while processing the transactions.
Roundtrips (Avg)Average number or interactions necessary in a transaction step to complete a round-trip from the SAP application server to the client machine.

The following table describes the information displayed in the Application tab.

Table 4- 5 Application tab

ColumnDescription
TransactionsIndicates the number of transactions run.
Load + Generate Time (Sum)Total time spent on loading from the database and generating objects, such as, ABAP source code, CUA and screen information.
Enqueue Time (Sum)Time spent waiting for a resource protected by a SAP lock, in seconds.
Roll (Wait + In) Time (Sum)The time a program spends waiting at the application level for the GUI to respond.
Processing Time (Sum)CPU time consumed by the work processes, in seconds.
Load + Generate Time (Avg)Average time spent on loading from the database and generating objects, such as, ABAP source code, CUA and screen information.
Enqueue Time (Avg)Average time spent waiting for a resource protected by a SAP lock, in seconds.
Roll (Wait + In) Time (Avg)The average time a program spends waiting at the application level for the GUI to respond.
Processing Time (Avg)Average CPU time consumed by the work processes, in seconds.

The following table describes the information displayed in the Database tab.

Table 4- 6 Database tab

ColumnDescription
TransactionsIndicates the number of transactions run.
Sequential Reads Time (Sum)Time spent in the database for sequential reads.
Direct Reads Time (Sum)Time spent in the database for direct reads.
Updates Time (Sum)Time spent in the database for updates.
Sequential ReadsNumber of requests for sequential reads from the database.
Direct Reads Requests (Sum)Number of requests for direct reads from the database.
Updates Requests (Sum)Number of requests for updates in the database.
Sequential Reads Time (Avg)Average time spent in the database for sequential reads.
Direct Reads Time (Avg)Average time spent in the database for direct reads.
Updates Time (Avg)Average time spent in the database for updates.

The following table describes the information displayed in the Resources tab.

Table 4- 7 Resources tab

ColumnDescription
TransactionsIndicates the number of transactions run.
total Memory KB (Sum)Memory used for processing the request.
PrivMode Count (Sum)Number of times a work process runs in private mode.
CPU Time (Sum)CPU time consumed on the machine.
KB Trans (Sum)Amount of data transferred between client and server.
Total Memory KB (Avg)Average memory used for processing the request.
PrivMode Count (Avg)Average number of times a work process runs in private mode.
CPU Time (Avg)Average CPU time consumed on the machine.
KB Trans (Avg)Average amount of data transferred between client and server.

RFC (Remote function calls) entities

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The following table describes the information displayed in the RFC entities table, when the RFC Functions or RFC Programs view is selected.

Table 4- 8 RFC (Remote function calls) entities

ColumnDescription
DB Time

Displays an icon when a significant time was detected for this RFC.

Info

This column only appears when the Interpoint extension for an Oracle agent was installed for that system.


RFC Functions/RFC Programs

Displays the following entities:

  • RFC Functions
  • RFC Programs
Call Time (Avg)Displays the average time of the RFC activity. The call time is the sum of the wait time and the execution time.
CallsDisplays the number of RFC calls.
Call Times (Summed)Displays the summed call times of the activity.
SLA ComplianceDisplays the SLA compliance of the activity.

Step entities

The Steps view displays performance information on the steps that were run by your SAP system and the transactions to which each step belongs.

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The following table describes the information displayed in the Steps table, when the Steps view is selected.

Table 4- 9 Steps table

ColumnDescription
Image ModifiedClick on the Details icon to open a dialog box that enables you to view additional details for the selected step.
TimeDisplays the time unit the transaction was run in.
TransactionDisplays the name of the transaction that was run.
UserIndicates the user that initiated the transaction.
ClientDisplays the user's client.
ProgramDisplays the name of the program that was run.
ScreenDisplays the screen that was run.
GUI ProgramDisplays the GUI program that was run.
Response TimeDisplays the total activity time. The response time is the sum of the client time, the queue time, the application time, and the database time.
Backend Response TeamDisplays the total Back End activity time. The Backend Response Time is the sum of the queue time, the application time, and the database time.
StepsNumber of steps running for the transaction, user, client, program, screen and GUI program, during the specified time slice.
Client TimeDisplays the total client time of the activity. The client time is the time the activity spent going to or from the SAP application server plus the time it spent in the client machine.
Queue TimeDisplays the total queue time of the activity. The queue time is the time the activity spent in the SAP application server waiting for a work process to process it.
Application TimeDisplays the total application time of the activity. The application time is the time the activity spent being processed by the SAP application server.
DB TimeDisplays the total database time of the activity. The database time is the time the activity spent in the SAP database.

See “Copying data to the clipboard” on page 21, “Determining which table columns to display” on page 21, “Viewing additional step details” on page 41, and “About the counters in Precise for SAP” on page 22.

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The following table describes the additional information that is displayed.

Table 4- 10 Additional step details

Additional Performance StatisticsDescription
Details
  • Time. Displays the time the transaction was run.
  • Transaction. Displays the name of the transaction that was run.
  • User. Indicates the user that initiated the transaction.
  • Client. Displays the user’s client.
  • Program. Displays the name of the program that was run.
  • Screen. Displays the screen that was run.
  • GUI Program. Displays the GUI program that was run.
Response Time
  • Client Time. Displays the average client time of the activity. The client time is the time the activity spent going to or from the SAP application server plus the time it spent in the client machine.
  • Queue Time. The average queue time of the activity. The queue time is the time the activity spent in the SAP application server waiting for a work process to process it.
  • Application Time. The average application time of the activity. The application time is the time the activity spent being processed by the SAP application server.
  • DB Time. The average database time of the activity. The database time is the time the activity spent in the SAP database.
Client Time
  • GUI Time. The time spent for the first round-trip to pass from the SAP application server to the client, including the time spent in the client machine.
  • Front End Time. The time spent for all round-trips, with the exception of the first one.
  • Round-trips. Number or interactions necessary in a transaction step to complete a round-trip from the SAP application server to the client.
Application Time
  • Load Time. Total time spent on loading from the database and generating objects, such as, ABAP source code, CUA and screen information.
  • Enqueue Time. Time spent waiting for a resource protected by a SAP lock, in seconds.
  • Roll Wait Time. The time a program spends waiting at the application level for the GUI to respond.
  • Process Time. CPU time consumed by the work processes, in seconds.
DB Time
  • Sequential Reads. Time spent in the database for sequential reads.
  • Direct Reads. Time spent in the database for direct reads.
  • Updates. Time spent in the database for update.
DB Operations
  • Sequential Reads. Number of requests for sequential reads from the database.
  • Direct Reads. Number of requests for direct reads from the database.
  • Updates. Number of requests for updates from the database.
DB Requests Average Time
  • Sequential Reads. Time spent in the database for sequential reads, in seconds.
  • Direct Reads. Time spent in the database for direct reads, in seconds.
  • Updates. Time spent in the database for updates, in seconds.
Application Server Buffers Ratio
  • Sequential Reads. Number of sequential reads to the database.
  • Direct Reads. Number of sequential reads to the database.
Memory Resources
  • Extended Memory. Amount of SAP’s extended (shared) memory attributed to the application.
  • PrivMode Count. Number of times a work process ran in private mode.

Displaying business-oriented entities in the Main Area

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Precise for SAP enables you to determine if your SAP system is scalable. This is done by examining the impact of the number of transactions, steps and RFC calls on the average response time. In a well-scalable SAP system, growth in the number of transactions, steps and RFC calls will not impact the average response time. This can be observed in the Scalability View in the Steps and Response Time (Avg) graph.

 

Precise. Performance intelligence from click to storage. Learn more > >

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