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The OPEN command will login into the IMAP server and read any email messages stored for that user.

If the server, user, and password are not defined in the service's properties file, they must be provided in the OPEN command.

Internally, a folder object is created to hold these messages. The GET and DELETE commands work against this internal folder object.

Syntax:

Command

Keyword

Value

Developer notes

OPEN

SERVER

host

The server address for the IMAP server.

The SERVER property is typically included in the POP3MailService properties file, but if not, it must be provided here.

CLIENT.ID

Value

The client_id is a public identifier for apps. Even though it’s public, it’s best that it isn’t guessable by third parties, so many implementations use something like a 32-character hex string.

Ex- Foursquare: ZYDPLLBWSK3MVQJSIYHB1OR2JXCY0X2C5UJ2QAR2MAAIT5Q

CLIENT.SECRET

Value

The client_secret is a secret known only to the application and the authorization server. It is essential the application’s own password. It must be sufficiently random to not be guessable, which means you should avoid using common UUID libraries, which often take into account the timestamp or MAC address of the server generating it.

Ex - A great way to generate a secure secret is to use a cryptographically-secure library to generate a 256-bit value and then convert it to a hexadecimal representation.
In PHP, you can use the random_bytes function and convert to a hex string:

bin2hex(random_bytes(32));

Lq08Q~EtgN-BpoINX6msRD9GL_cCx

AUTH.TOKEN.ENDPOINT

Value

Token endpoint is used by the application in order to get an access token or a refresh token. It is used by all flows except for the Implicit Flow because, in that case, an access token is issued directly.

Ex -https://login.microsoftonline.com/5c951c05-0f75-44ef-6223f150a449/oauth2/v2.0/token

AUTH.SCOPE

Value

Scope is a way to limit an app’s access to a user’s data. Rather than granting complete access to a user’s account, it is often useful to give apps a way to request a more limited scope of what they are allowed to do on behalf of a user.

Ex- https://outlook.office365.com/.default

TOKEN.CACHE

Value

This is a boolean parameter to save the token at the mentioned directory. It can have two values- true or false.

Ex - Token.cache = true

In this case generated token will be saved at the path mentioned in

Token.cache.dir parameter.

TOKEN.CACHE.DIR

Value

It is a directory where the user wants to save the token while caching.

Ex- C:\Program Files (x86)\LANSA\dummy

SESSION.DEBUG

Value

Enable session debugging to display debugging messages in the user interface.

Ex- true or false

PORT

integer

IMAP server port.

Default is 143.

SECURE

*NO

Default. No secure connection.

*YES

Use implicit connection.

*IMPLICIT

Connects to port 993 using SSL.

*EXPLICIT

Connects to port 143 and upgrades to a TLS session.

USER

value

The IMAPmail user's login identification.

It is usually supplied in the IMAPMailService properties file but if not, it must be provided here.

PASSWORD

value

The password corresponding to the IMAP User provided as the USER keyword.

It is usually supplied in the IMAPMailService properties file but if not, it must be provided here.

AUTH

*XOAUTH2

Token based authentication.

*PASSWORD

Default. User and password authentication.

KEYSTORE

name:password

Read the keystore file.

The keystore value is in the format of name:password. The keystore file to be read is obtained from the property keystore.{name}. The keystore password is the password component.

TIMEOUT.READ

Value

The read timeout is the timeout on waiting to read data. If the server (or network) fails to deliver any data <timeout> seconds after the client makes a socket read call, a read timeout error will be raised.

Default value

timeout.read = 90000

TIMEOUT.WRITE

Value

A write timeout defines a maximum time of inactivity between two data packets when sending the request to the server.

Default value

timeout.write = 90000

TIMEOUT.CONNECTION

Value

A connect timeout defines a time period in which the client should establish a connection with a target host.

Default value timeout.connection = 90000

RECIPIENT

name:password

This keyword is required to decrypt secure messages that have been encrypted with the recipient's public key.

The recipient value is comprised of two parts, the name and password, in the format name:password.

These values are used to access the private key and certificate in the keystore. Refer to the KEYSTORE keyword.

The private key and certificate are stored in a keystore file using a label. The label is the name component, and the password component is used to read the private key.

Example

    OPEN USER(user) PASSWORD(password)

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